River Name: Dudhkumar

1. General Information

1.1 Description

The Dudhkumar is a transboundary river in the northwestern region Bangladesh, flowing parallel to the Teesta and Dharla. It originates in the Chumbi Valley of Tibet and is named after the Indian Raidak or Mankosh River after entering Bangladesh through Shilkhuri Union of Bhurungamari Upazila of Kurigram district. The Shilkhuri Union part of the river in Bhurungamari Upazila is locally called Kaljani. Most of the main course of the Dudhkumar is in India. The river flows through India for a large part of its main course before joining the Brahmaputra/Jamuna River in Kaliganj Union of Nageshwari Upazila of Kurigram district. It is a perennial river and overflows its banks during the monsoon season. The Dudhkumar is prone to flash floods and extensive erosion.

1.2 River Type

In terms of dimension: Medium

In terms of seasonality: Perennial

1.3 Planform

Meandering

1.4 River Source/Entrance/Outfall

River/Lowland/Mountain/Sea Mauza Union Upazila District Division Latitude Longitude
Tibet Uttar Dhaldanga Shilkhuri Bhurungamari Kurigram Rangpur 26.2287596 89.63471628
Brahmaputra/Jamuna Kumedpur Kaliganj Nageshwari Kurigram Rangpur 25.91348624 89.78332458

1.5 Length

54 km

1.6 Width

Max: 640 m, Avg: 460 m, Min: 290 m

1.7 River Flowing Location

1.8 Tributaries

Bashjani, Gadadhar, Phulkumar

1.9 Distributaries

Antai

2. Hydrological Information

2.1 Tidal Effect

No

2.2 Flow Data

Station Type Station ID Station Max Flow (m³/s) Min Flow (m³/s) Avg Flow (m³/s) Data Range Data Source
Non-tidal 81 Pateswari 9250 52 437 1968-2006 NWRD

2.3 Water Level

Refer to the document for detailed station-wise water levels.

2.4 Catchment Area

386 km²

2.5 Bank Overtopping During Medium Flood

Yes

3. Morphological Information

3.1 Physiographic Unit

Active Brahmaputra-Jamuna Floodplain, Active Tista Floodplain, Teesta Meander Floodplain

3.2 Terrain Slope

11 cm/km

4. Water Uses

No specific irrigation or flood control projects listed.

5. Ecological Information

5.1 Ecologically Critical Area (ECA)

Not included in the list of Department of Environment (DoE)